The Cookout Case Study Free Sample- Free Case Collection

Question: Contextual analysis Late evening on a Monday in June The lawn is prepared for this evening's barbecue, Jim declared as he entered the kitchen and dropped into a seat. The tables and seats are set up, the flame broil is perfect, and the beverages are on ice. Sure happy I cut the grass yesterday. I don't figure I would have had the opportunity to do that today as well. What's going on with you? Do you need any assistance? No, much obliged, said his significant other Nancy. I'm nearly finished with these bites. Why not fix us a beverage so we can sit and loosen up a little before the neighbors show up. Preparing for these gatherings used to be a breeze, yet right presently I'm crapped. Can't comprehend why I feel so drained constantly. Alright, Hon. Put your feet up for a piece. I'll be the server. He gave her shoulders a decent rub and afterward made a beeline for the fridge, returning in no time with two cool beverages. As they sat on the yard swing and tasted their beverages, Jim and Nancy went over the rundown of things they had done and the things they still couldn't seem to do before their journey to Alaska. Arranging had been serious. It was the center of June and the Towers had been endeavoring to get their nursery beds planted and random temp jobs completed around the house before they left on their fourteen day excursion. Jim resigned a year ago following 40 years in deals. He had endured an enormous cardiovascular failure a couple of years sooner and now takes medicine to control his pulse just as a headache medicine each night. He is 68 years of age, overweight, and continues promising to stop smoking. Nancy is 62 years of age and simply resigned from instructing science at the school level. She's despite everything attempting to discover a spot at home for the books and papers she chose to keep. In spite of the fact that she swims a couple of laps and lifts loads a few times each week at the nearby Health and Wellness Center, Nancy gauges more than she should. She has been taking hormone (estrogen) substitution treatment since she had a hysterectomy at age 45. Presently she's worried about creating osteoporosis since her sister was as of late determined to have it, and their mom kicked the bucket toward the beginning of April from entanglements following a wrecked hip. Later that night The local barbecue was a triumph. I'm full, murmured Nancy as she completed her last chomp of pie. We should simply sit and talk some more before we fire tidying up. I don't have a clue whether I can move! I've had a torment in my back all week, and now I have a consuming sensation in the lower some portion of my chest. In the event that I didn't know better, I'd state that something transpired a month ago when I resigned. I out of nowhere appear to be self-destructing! You most likely just ate excessively. Why not take some acid neutralizer? recommended her companion Harry. It helps my heartburn without fail. Others concurred with Harry's recommendation, and Nancy left to look through the medication bureau. The torment in her chest in the end decreased, and Nancy appreciated the remainder of the night with Jim and their companions. The following day, Tuesday In the wake of tidying up the remaining parts of their barbecue Jim and Nancy started their last pressing vigorously. A couple of neighbors made a trip to affirm house-sitting obligations and to check whether they could help with any very late subtleties. Jim and I are truly anticipating escaping. It's been a long time since we went overboard on an excursion. Yet, preparing to go is so much work! We thought we'd never prepare the nursery in time. In some cases I figure it would be better just to remain at home, said Nancy. I recognize what you mean, said their nearby neighbor Jill. Be that as it may, I'm certain you'll adore the voyage and Alaska. Try not to stress, everything back here will be fine. Amidst the day's commotion, Nancy's test results from an early daytime screening at the neighborhood Health and Wellness Center showed up toward the evening mail. She looked at them quickly and stuck the paper into a book she was bringing on an extended get-away. Possibly later I can make sense of what the entirety of this implies, she said to herself. Nancy's test results (very still and fasting levels): Test Nancy's Result Ordinary Range Pulse 88 beats/min 60-100 beats/min Circulatory strain 138/85 mm Hg 90/60 - 140/90 mm Hg All out cholesterol 238 mg/dL HDL 46 mg/dL 45-60 mg/dL LDL 161 mg/dL Triglycerides 220 mg/dL Glucose 128 mg/dL 80-100 mg/dL Questions: 1. Evaluate the strength of Jim and Nancy by posting the solid and not really sound things we think about every one of them. Round out a table like the one beneath to list your perceptions about their wellbeing status. JIM NANCY Solid Not really Solid Not really Solid Solid 2. What sicknesses are Jim and Nancy in danger for and why? 3. What other data may be useful to know in evaluating their wellbeing? How might this data help? Answers: 1. Table for Health subtleties of Jim and Nancy JIM NANCY Sound Unfortunate Sound Unfortunate Jim was in deals that demonstrates standard measure of physical exercises Headache medicine admission routinely around evening time Swimming Feeling tired constantly Helping Nancy with a hand demonstrating dynamic status of Jim Overweight Lifting loads a few times in seven days Overweight Jim was recognized to cut grasses which again shows standard degree of physical movement of Jim Unfit to stop smoking Agony toward the rear Consuming sensation in lower chest partition Feeling to remain comfortable showing absence of vitality High Triglyceride (220 mg/dL) Elevated level of blood glucose (128 mg/dL) High LDL (161 mg/dL) 2. Danger of ailments for Jim and Nancy Nancy delineates side effects that recognize high danger of bringing about diabetes. The sentiment of tired constantly demonstrates high blood glucose level decreasing the bodys ability to create vitality by the breakdown of the glucose into glycogen (Mathews Liebenberg, 2011). The consuming sensation in the chest of Nancy and heartburn at a regular premise means that the danger of indigestion and GERD (Gastro Esophageal Reflux Disease). The transitory status of the torment experienced by Nancy demonstrates the odds for GERD nearness. Standard admission of Aspirin around evening time may open Jim to the danger of intestinal draining and ulcers. According to the reports of FDA (Food and Drug Association), the proficiency of Aspirin in forestalling heart illnesses and assaults is questionable. In spite of the fact that it is accepted to forestall cardiovascular illnesses, yet a few examinations shows a higher likelihood of repetitive coronary failures and inner seeping in patients taking anti-inflamatory medicine regularly. It expands the danger of cardiovascular failure for Jim. The overweight inclination of Jim opens him to the danger of intermittent coronary failure as it expands the odds of putting away fats and cholesterol in body that may prompt obstructing of supply routes causing respiratory failures (apoplexy). As stated by Okumura (2011), the smoking propensity for Jim significantly opens him to the danger of heart square. 3. Data with respect to wellbeing evaluation of Jim and Nancy The investigation distinguishes Nancy to feel tired constantly, which means that the nearness of an infection as diabetes that outcomes in such experience. The data about Jim experiencing of the gigantic respiratory failure and getting prescriptions to control his circulatory strain (BP) alongside ibuprofen every day around evening time is basic is evaluating his wellbeing as it gives knowledge on his bodys wellbeing condition. The data about the period of Jim, his body weight and smoking status are help profoundly in evaluation of his wellbeing condition. It is pertinent for Nancy as well. Insights regarding age, physical exercises, clinical history and her familys clinical history are noteworthy (Dahabreh Gatsonis, 2014). It empowers distinguishing proof of the danger of osteoporosis and entanglements emerging from everything together subsequently encouraging the appraisal of the strength of Nancy. Be that as it may, the data about their way of life, current drugs Nancy takes and t heir eating regimen can demonstrate helpful to evaluate the dangers they can be presented to. References Dahabreh, I., Gatsonis, C. (2014). A Flexible, Multifaceted Approach Is Needed in Health Technology Assessment of PET.Journal Of Nuclear Medicine,55(8), 1225-1227. doi:10.2967/jnumed.114.142331 Mathews, E., Liebenberg, L. (2011). A Practical Quantification of Blood Glucose Production because of High-level Chronic Stress.Stress And Health,28(4), 327-332. doi:10.1002/smi.2415 Okumura, Y. (2011). Smoking and the danger of the propagation of atrial fibrillation: under discussion in huge accomplice studies.Heart Rhythm,8(8), 1167-1168. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2011.03.054

Public Examination Should Not Be Abolished Essay Example for Free

Open Examination Should Not Be Abolished Essay While a few states are actualizing some type of norms based change, there is next to no exact proof to demonstrate that measures, evaluation, and high-stakes responsibility programs are compelling in improving government funded schools. In numerous states, for example, California, endeavors to execute gauges based change are conflictingly or imprudently lined up with quality research. Coming up next are a portion of the inadequacies of measures based change. 1. Late reports on the principles based change development in New York recommend that in numerous schools the thoughtless execution of gauges and appraisal may have negative ramifications for understudies. Dubious and muddled gauges in a few branches of knowledge in a few states entangle matters and don't fill in as solid measures characterizing what understudies should know and have the option to do. 3. Top-down guidelines forced by the administrative or state government are likewise risky. They force content determinations without considering the various needs, chances to learn, and aptitudes that might be fitting for explicit locale or districts. Table 1: Advantages of SBA contrasted and outer assessments Point Characteristics of SBA Attributes of Exams Scope Extends the range and decent variety of appraisal assortment openings, task types and assessors Much smaller scope of evaluation openings: less different appraisal; one test for every year Authenticity Assessment done by understudies own instructor; less chance of cheating as educator knows understudy abilities; evaluations bound to be reasonable Removes evaluation from educating and learning; distressing conditions may prompt understudies not showing genuine limits Validity Improves legitimacy through surveying factors that can't be remembered for open test settings Limits legitimacy by restricting extent of evaluation, e. g. hard to evaluate collaboration aptitudes in test condition Reliability Improves unwavering quality by having more than one appraisal by an instructor who knows about the understudy; takes into account different open doors for assessor reflection/normalization Even with twofold checking, inspectors decisions can be influenced by different components (task trouble, subject, intrigue level, tiredness, and so on); little open door for assessor reflection/survey Fairness Reasonableness is accomplished by following ordinarily concurred procedures, results and principles; educator presumptions about understudies and their oral language levels is caused unequivocal through cooperative sharing and conversation with different instructors Fairness to must be accomplished by treating everybody the equivalent, I. e. setting a similar assignment simultaneously for all understudies. Criticism Understudies can get productive input following the appraisal has completed, subsequently improving learning The main criticism is typically an evaluation toward the finish of the course; no open doors for connection with assessor; no possibility to request that how improve Positive washback (valuable impact on educating and picking up) Ongoing appraisal urges understudies to work reliably; gives significant information to assessment of instructing and appraisal rehearses when all is said in done Examination is absolutely summative, and doesn't fill any educating related need; consequences for instructing and learning may even be negative; may urge educating to the test and an attention on test strategy, instead of results. Educator and understudy strengthening Teachers and understudies become some portion of the appraisal procedure; coordinated effort and sharing of mastery happen inside and across schools Teachers assume next to zero job in evaluation of their understudies and have no chance to share their aptitude or information on their understudies; understudies treated as numbers Professional advancement Builds instructor appraisal abilities, which can be moved to different territories of the educational program Teachers have no chance to fabricate their appraisal abilities; get practically no criticism on the best way to improve as instructors

Are You an Introvert or an Extrovert What It Means for Your Career

Are You an Introvert or an Extrovert What It Means for Your Career A company involves a huge number of employees with different characteristics.These people are often categorized into two classifications by psychologists around the world, and these classifications have something to do with your way of working as well.Basically, there are some who are the outgoing type who is capable of socializing easily with other co-workers.But on the other hand, there are those who just prefer to work silently and finish the day without the need to talk too much.There are also people who are in-between these two remarkably different traits, and we will give you a bonus description about it as well.To properly define these types of people, they are psychologically divided into two types: the introverts and extroverts.Psychologists have found out that introversion and extroversion can impact the person based on the career that they are currently in.That also means that there are workplaces where extroverts can be more comfortable, while the others may be preferable for the characteristics of introverts.DIFFERENTIATING, AND DEEPLY UNDERSTANDING THEIR TRAITSIntroverts: The So-Called Loners According to Marti Olsen Laney (2002), introverts are “often misunderstood” by society because an introvert’s culture “overvalues” extroverted traits.That’s why most people in society often misunderstood introverts as shy and lonely people.Some even consider them as antisocial and unproductive.But introverts are not actually those type of people; they simply don’t prefer using too much of their social energy.Known TraitsHere are the widely-known traits that introverts often have in general:Masters of Solitude these are people who prefer time alone. It’s their preferred type of lifestyle as it gives them more happiness and comfort compared to attending social events. Introverts have this trait where they feel more exhausted when dealing with social events such as parties. As a result, introverts can become irritable instead. But introverts oft en use this as way to gather enough social energy to handle parties and other high-tension social occasions.Quiet introverts are known for being quiet people. This makes them more reserved when showing their true feelings and attitude towards people they’re not close. Some extroverts may find them to be snobbish if they are unfamiliar with their quietness. Writer Jenn Granneman states that introversion has something to do with their brain structure such as sensitivity to dopamine. This results in their silent akes introverts better companions as they can easily assert to the situation in order to find ways to help you as a friend.Different From Shy Introverts are often found to be very friendly and can handle social situations well They are at their best confidence when they are with someone that they love the most such as close friends and family. The misinterpretation of introversion being shyness is all due to our modern society who often accept extroverts as “normal”. Ho wever, this is just all due to the confidence that personalities in the popular culture show in front of the public.Comfortable On What They Do Introverts find it uncomfortable when they are doing something they are not familiar of. They prefer to do things that they are comfortable with. Some introvert athletes who are actually shy in front of the public are seem to be surprisingly confident when playing sports. But it’s probably because they only focus on what they do, as they think about the situation before making an action.How They Do Well At WorkThere could be times where introverts can surprisingly become team players.Here are some of their traits within the workplace:Great Strategists Joe McHugh, a president of an executive service in the Office of Right Management Consultants in Minnesota, states that introverts should be understood by their colleagues and leaders when it comes to their thinking patters. Introverts “need time to think things through” as they arrive towards a conclusion. This means that they often think before they talk, and we all know that talking isn’t often thinking straight. This means that introverts can play a key role towards analyzing business issues and can come up with bigger ideas before they even say it.Often Concentrates Alone Introverts may provide good team strategies when they have great ideas. But this also means that they need to think alone. This may be perceived as loneliness by some people. However, their time alone helps them recharge their energies in socializing and thinking about strategies at work. This helps them concentrate on the task at-hand when alone.Amazing Adaptability The silence of an introvert has a side that’s actually beneficial for them and for the working team. An introvert’s mind can develop better strategies as they tend to think a lot before speaking. They are also great listeners and observers as their silence gives them a lot of time to notice everything. That’s why an in trovert that has a good socializing skills are known as great observers of characteristics. This help introvert bosses to coach attitude problems and co-worker issues just by observing their employee.Extroverts: The Social Butterflies Extroverts are often dubbed as the people with excellent social skills.These are the people who often feel energized at the presence of a social gathering.They also love meeting new people every now and then.They are also those who often steal spotlights due to their amazing conversation and communication skills.Known TraitsThe following are the traits extroverts are most known to many:The Social Expert Extroverts are the light of the party. They are great when they talk and tell stories. They can become very good at approaching people due to their confidence in socializing. That’s why they are not scared to talk to total strangers. These people also love to meet new people and learn about different personalities. This makes them enjoy talking to ev eryone. Extroverts often have a very huge circle of friends. But it’s still up to their character if they can handle them well or not. That’s why extroverts become great leaders.People of Action- Extroverts are great at talking. This is due to their attitude of being great in taking action right away than thinking first. This makes them good speakers as it’s their way to develop more ideas. However, this may result in overconfidence to those who tend to become impulsive over their actions. It makes them progressively inspired as they do actions and when talking to people.Daring Extroverts are very confident outside than staying at home for too long. It’s because they tend to become more inspired and wiser through the everyday experience that they have when they go outside. This makes them very adventurous and curious about the many things that happen in the world. That’s why extroverts tend to become weaker and more down when they are stuck at home or got nothing to do.Op en-Minded Extroverts are known to be very open to suggestions. They tend to be open towards various conversations between different people. This helps them share their thoughts and feelings quicker, compared to introverts who are more reserved. That’s why most people also say that extroverts are an open book as they are very easy to get to know with.Very Honest Their attitude isn’t masked at all just like what an introvert can be. This makes them honest when it comes to their feelings as they can portray it without the need to think too much. It could be a disadvantage to them as well because this might make them more impulsive during high-pressure occasions such as quarrels. Some may even find them rude. That’s why an extrovert should still be careful for their actions.How They Do Well At WorkExtroverts are often considered as natural leaders by most people in society due to their dominating confidence when in front of many people.However, experts believe that extroverts ca n be easily distracted over high-energy scenarios and often have a hard time being alone.Here are some traits that extroverts have when at work:Easily Open For New Suggestions Their numerous interests in life helps them become more open to suggestions. They are also people who often change their traits based on what they learn. This helps them easily adapt to new guidelines and even major changes in the work that they perform.A Man/Woman of Action Extroverts are great when performing the task at hand. Some can even think while in the middle of doing the actual task. This may be a drawback as it lessens their time to develop a strategy. But this helps them finish tasks faster especially if they think sharp as they work.Great Communication Skills Extroverts are the center of attention as their communication skills are higher than introverts. This enables them to become more effective leaders in front of society as extroverts are more spontaneous. They also give great speeches and m otivational coaching to their employees as well, and they play well in a team. Their communication skills also helps them seek ideas and inspiration from other people. That’s why extroverts excel in the sales department.Bonus: The AmbivertsAmbiverts are considered to be the most flexible as they possess both traits.They can socialize freely like an introvert, but may find peace when working alone.It’s a hybrid between the two.There are roughly 38% of these people in the world, according to Robert R. McCrae. Personality Psychologist Brian Little even stated that they can “take the best of both”.Known TraitsHere are some of their remarkable traits:Seldom Talks to Strangers They are not the types of people who will just go ahead and talk to strangers. They never approach strangers at most times. But when approached, they can take time to have some conversation.Great In Conversations They are usually great talkers whenever a topic of interest is being brought up. They can easi ly adapt over the conversation and can help them feel more confident. However, this trait can be a disadvantage if they are uninterested or not used to the topic in question. Ambiverts also become great observers during a conversation when in silence.Social Transition Ambiverts are considered as great listeners by both introverts and extroverts as. They have the ability to sit comfortably in silence and just get entertained as others do the talking. They usually do this just to recharge their social energy so then they can talk confidently. There are also times where you may prefer weekends to be spent alone or with friends. But this doesn’t avoid them from going three days away from home, but may find a longer weekend alone afterwards.Easily Adapts Ambiverts easily adapt to the environment of introverts and extroverts. Ambiverts don’t have any trouble when it comes to any kind of social events. Even friends will argue whether you’re an introvert or extrovert if you happen t o be ambivert. This is also great for being with louder group of friends if you prefer to be quiet, while being the loud one over a group of introverts. This is also a sign of higher intuition than introverts and extroverts.Doesn’t Prefer Small Talk This may sound a bit bitter, but ambiverts don’t prefer small talk. Some ambiverts often perceive these as insincere. This roots from their need to have friends that they are more comfortable with, as they become more extroverted when they’re introvertedly attached to their closest friends.With these examples, you won’t probably become confused if you’re an introvert or extrovert because you may be an ambivert after all.Their professionalism at work is usually the same as both introverts and extroverts because they can be very flexible in any kind of situation.That’s why some experts often believe that ambiverts may be more successful than extroverts in their career.But of course, it still depends on how hard you work at you r dreams for success.DEALING WITH EXTROVERTS AS AN INTROVERT…Real life experiences from people such as Elan Morgan show that introverts tend to think that every people in their private space.This raises tension in an introvert’s mind as they find it more awkward when dealing with other people.Highly introverted people ten even feel too much pressure with every frequent time they are tapped or just bumped by people in the office.It makes them feel irritated because they feel like their personal space is being intruded by many people.But it’s just all about understanding the outside world and how similar introverts find comfort when working.You can also ask your introvert co-workers about it and they might give you advice that’s close or similar to the following:Your Workspace Is All Yours The whole world is for everyone in the first place. That’s why you should think that your workplace is all yours. There are no people who will intrude your personal space. In fact, they w on’t disturb you if you’re seriously working alone. Remember that even though there are extroverts in workplaces, that doesn’t mean that they will intimidate you when they visit your vicinity at the office. In this way, your social energy won’t run out easily.Be Open To Others You are all working as a team for the sake of a better company so then you can retain your jobs. That’s why you should think that everyone in the office is your ally in making the company more productive. In this way, especially if you love your job, you will become more capable of collaborating with them. This can also be your key towards being a team leader in the future.Show What You Need You should never be too aloof on the emotions that you want to show when at work. If you’re a reserved person, start showing indications that they are going way past your boundaries as you socialize with them. This will help them respect you as it’s a sign of self-respect as well. This also develops underst anding between your co-workers so then you can develop a more comfortable relationship despite your difference as an introvert.…AND VICE VERSASome extroverts may find it annoying to work at places that seem to be more low-key and quiet.That’s why some extroverts tend to find careers where it involves plenty of people. If not, they tend to seek promotions in order to handle events with more people.But what if you are stuck in a working environment that’s filled with introverts?If you’re a leader, there will never be any problem guiding your introverted workers towards what you want.But if you’re still confused on what to do, here are some tips to give you a jump start:Give them The Right Time Always give them the right time to talk because they often enjoy the silence of doing their job. Introverts who aren’t that into dealing with many people must be given more time to be quiet. But if they are in a good mood to talk, be sure to entertain them enough with what they are comfortable with. In that way, they can get more comfortable to you in return to the point where you can get along. It’s all in the timing when socializing with them.Be Open To Suggestions This is just similar to the advice for introverts above. If they don’t find your ideals comfortable for them to deal with, leave them be and let them do what they can. We have different talents after all. So instead of brainstorming ideas, adapt on what they can do instead so then you can effectively adapt to them. You can also conduct a writing session where the introverted employee’s ideas can be written in e-mail or paper.Give them a Clear Schedule If you wish to set up a schedule where they can socialize with you, you can go ahead and give them a heads up. Tell them about the schedule where you will be hanging out with your introverted co-workers. Do this when giving them the right time to hold meetings at work as well. This causes introverts to think so then they can be mentally prepa red when handling meetings and social events.IT’S JUST ALL ABOUT UNDERSTANDING!Introverts and extroverts may be different from one another.But this doesn’t necessarily mean that their beliefs and opinions will always contradict.There are extroverts and introverts that have similar characteristics and ideals.Thus, extroversion and introversion just differ in the way they approach the scenarios that they deal with daily.With the right means of understanding between the two traits, rest assured that introverts and extroverts can fill the gaps that they individually have whenever they work as one.

What Is Effective Altruism As A Philosophy And Social...

Peter Singer, author of The Most Good You Can Do, defines effective altruism as â€Å"a philosophy and social movement which applies evidence and reason to working out the most effective ways to improve the world† (Singer, 2015, p. 4-5). Given this definition, who are effective altruists? They are individuals who wish to make positive contributions to society by considering their course of action in an objective manner. To make this clearer, Singer contrasts effective altruists from â€Å"warm glow givers† (Singer, 2015, p. 5). Warm glow givers donate to charities to feel good without truly understanding how their donations are utilized to help people. Hence, these givers will offer their donations not to the most pressing causes, but to causes that appeal to their heart. On the other hand, effective altruists do not immediately act based on their emotions. Instead, they take a moment to step back and critically analyze if a certain action will help as much people as th ey hope it will. In short, they want to target the most urgent issues by maximizing whatever resources they have for the benefit of a larger group of people. Since effective altruism is a movement aimed at helping the most people, who are these people that altruists hope to help? It is clear to me from this chapter that so far, the goal of effective altruism is to uplift the poor. In this chapter, Singer states that money will be utilized best if it is directed towards uplifting the needy in developing countries.Show MoreRelatedSinger s Proposal Of Effective Altruism904 Words   |  4 PagesSinger’s proposal of effective altruism is a combined philosophical and social movement that seeks to apply empirical evidence and human reasoning to find the most effective solution to better the world. 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Essay on A Personal Experience with Positive Psychology

Positive psychology can definitely help change ones perspective on many situations and teach them how to make the best out of negative circumstances in their life. Having a positive outlook on life is great for someone’s wellbeing because it helps reduce stress and it can also improve your health. Before taking this course, it was somewhat difficult for me to see the positive in many problems that I faced. Now that I have completed this course, I can now look back at situations in my life and manage them more appropriately. I remember lacking mindfulness as a child and I would always like to do things my way and never take another persons feelings into consideration. For example, if I wanted a new game or any materialistic item, I would†¦show more content†¦Going through this situation was very difficult for me because I was very close to my grandmother. It was also very hard for me to see my mother grieve and go through the process of losing a parent. My mother was always a very strong woman so to see her cry almost everyday after my grandmother’s death was a very heartbreaking experience. Till this day my family and I still miss her dearly but positive thinking is helping us deal with the situation. Some people can’t image their life without their sight but my grandmother became adjusted to this limitation fairly quickly and tried not to let it have a huge effect on her. She was always very positive and always in a cheerful mood. One thing that made this possible was religion. My grandmother was a very religious person and this is what helped her get through each day. According to the textbook, research has been relatively consistent in finding that greater religiousness is significantly related to better mental health and a higher subjective well being. People who are more religious in their behavior show better emotional well being and lower rates of delinquency, drug abuse, alcoholism, and other social problems (Donahue Be nson 1995). This is the reason why I believe my grandmother was able to cope with her limitations and still live a healthy, positive lifestyle. Religion also helped my family and I cope with her death. There are sometimes situationsShow MoreRelatedPsychology : Positive And Negative Psychology955 Words   |  4 PagesPositive Psychology We often think of psychology with a negative connotation. A reason for this is that for many years, psychologists focused more on the negative side of psychology. This part of psychology deals with peoples’ symptoms, wounds, disorders, and trauma (Morgan Nemec, 2013). This changed in 2000 when psychologist Martin Seligman founded the science of positive psychology (Schueller Parks, 2014). 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However, the productivity and well-being which can result from the applications of positive psychology are viable far beyond the personal level; when utilized at the institutional level, the same efficacy can be seen in much broader contextsRead MoreThe Importance Of Clinical Psychology Within The Correctional Setting1285 Words   |  6 PagesApplication to Positive Psychology Importance of Clinical Psychology in the Correctional Setting The main goal of psychologists in prisons is to reduce recidivism of offenders, which not only prevents the inmate from repeated incarceration, but it also protects society from further harm by the individual. In the best-case scenario, the interaction between therapy and the law will lead to a rehabilitation of the offender, help her change her maladaptive behavior, and give her the tools to deal with

Utilization of GIS in Tourism Free Essays

Utilization of GIS in Tourism BY Raymondville Abstract Currently, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) is becoming to be known as one of those most valuable analytical tools for managing, displaying large volumes of data and decision making that pertinent to regional planning activities or local Infrastructure constructions (Giles, 2003). Nevertheless, compared with the success GIS technology gained in other fields, the utilization of GIS applications in tourism field is small and with slow growth. From an engineer’s perspective, adoption of GIS technology brings benefits to the sustainable tourism in numbers of ways, including election making under the context of huge volume of Information, estimation of travel time, monitoring the traffic situation, and also evaluating the planning phase as well. We will write a custom essay sample on Utilization of GIS in Tourism or any similar topic only for you Order Now From a different angle, successful GIS establishment can efficiently assist tourists to achieve satisfaction and affectively make local economic promotion. Introduction GIS technology refers to â€Å"a geographic information system integrates hardware, software, and data for capturing, managing, analyzing, and displaying all forms of geographically referenced information† (SERIES official website). This remarkable imputer-based set of tools enables people are used for collecting, storing, retrieving, mapping, analyzing, transforming and displaying spatial and non-spatial data from geographic world for a particular set of purposes that varies for each discipline (Gabbier. 2005). GIS in Tourism The generic capableness of GIS Indicate that this technology has tremendous potential in tourism in the visualization term, but its applications are limited in tourism field due to lack of general database of those visitors. For instance, GIS is unable to Illustrate the origin and destination of visitors. What is more, it cannot predict the resists’ expenditure patterns, motivation of travel, transportation selection, etc. In order to pursue a further investigation, Bearer and Elliot-White categorized functionalities of GIS. The table 1 demonstrated below is the generic capabilities of a GIS (Batter and Elliot-White, 1999). Table 1 capabilities of a GIS Functional capabilities of a GIS GIS Basic Questions Tourism Applications Data entry , Storage and manipulation Location What is at? Tourism Resource Inventories Map production Condition Where Is it? Identify most suitable locations for Database Integration and management Trend What has changed? Measure ours impacts Data queries and searches Routing Which is the best route? Visitor management/flows Spatial analysis Pattern What is the pattern Analyze Assess potential impacts of tourism development Decision support Source: Bearer and Elliot-White 1999, p. 159 Both GIS and tourism are sharing the common boundaries and disciplines such as the geography of particular area, urban development, environmental analysis and traffic study. This characteristic determines the usage of GIS provides information to land managers or stockholders to analyze the risks and opportunities associated the growing tourism industry. For example, whether the increasing visitors in a particular land would put local biodiversity and water source to risk or create enormous number of Job opportunities? The following table indicates common tourism-related issues and GIS application (Elliott-White, 1999). Table 2 Common tourism-related issues and GIS application Problem GIS Application Benchmark/database Systematic inventory of tourism resources Environmental management Facilitating monitoring of specific indicators Conflicts Mapping recreational conflicts; recreation-wildlife; user conflict Tourism behavior Wilderness perceptions Carrying capacity Identify suitable locations for tourism/ recreation development Prediction Simulating and modeling spatial outcomes of proposed tourism development Data integration Integrating socio-economic and environmental datasets within a given spatial unit Development control and direction Decision support systems Source: Bearer and Elliot-White 1999, p. 162 These two tables from Bearer and Elliot-White apparently reveal the benefits by utilizing GIS technology through tourism field. These advantages include improving land management with accurate data and spatial attributes, easing the conflicts, hanging the information over time and decision making. Mapping Different from the traditional paper mapping that only considering the surface look of the world, GIS mapping is far more complicated. One distinct difference is that all ego-information, such as land and other spatial characteristics have to be presented in one map. It allows the combination of tourists attributes such as objective types, categories of hotels and stations names and the postcodes; or the near nesses, distance, object locations with a designated rectangular map area Avionic, 2008). Such spatial feature information can be respectively presented by different layers ND then be amalgamated and finally becomes a digital map. It enables mapped can analyze layers separately when using this map. In these cases, the map contributes to simplify planning and management in tourism due to it specifies detailed components of the particular area. Figure 1 presented below is the example of layers for tourism industry what clearly shows people the constitution of a digital map Tourism using GIS in China An outstanding example from China that has been mature in this GIS tourism field is Hough city, what is located in the south east part in China. Hough city has a omelet digital-framed categorical platform with multiple applications in numerous aspects such as land monitoring, real estate managing, traffic monitoring, etc. Figure 2 below shows the general interface of the digital platform. Categorical tourism system is one of the subset under the entire digital system and it operates on two main elements: spatial and attribute data. Visitors can access this program using their phones and computer or those particular devices provided by hotels, and enter their starting point and destination and coordinate an optimal route for their trip. This program also has implicit geographical references like lace’s name, address, postcode, and road name and road number on it. Moreover, there are evaluations and comments given by former visitors showing up since visitors select the restaurants or hotels on the map. With this categorical tourism map, the numbers of visitors of Hough City gained an obvious increase. Visitors appreciated the convenience this technology has brought to them in optimizing the tourism planning. And because of this program, the traffic burden is mitigated during the peak period of tourism. Sustainability of GIS Tourism Unregulated tourism is generally regarded as an environmental unfriendly activity u to an excessive intensity and it consuming nonrenewable resources (Passbook, 2008). Depends on the seasonality of tourism, the negative elements influence natural, cultural, social and economic environment involve emission from transportation, erosion by building roads connecting landmarks, damages of local natural biodiversity. However, with GIS technology, engineers and experts can analyze the land then come up with better strategically management planning, and gradually minimize the negative impact brought by unregulated tourism. Conclusion As tourism is constituted by numerous complex activities, and all involved in terms of trial, cultural, social and economic environmental demands, thus a powerful tool is really necessary for its sustainability. GIS technology is proven to be one of the successful results for land management and decision making so far. The GIS has visual presentation of tourism data Avionic, 2008). Apart of this, from an engineer’s perspective, the spatial and non-spatial data contained by digital map dramatically contribute to effectively managing the land, easing the conflicts and risk, promoting the sustainability of tourism. Hereby, GIS technology utilization need to be proposed and extended in tourism field. How to cite Utilization of GIS in Tourism, Papers

IPU Presentation Essay Example

IPU Presentation Essay The Fruit and Veggie People began on a small farm in Surrey, where Jenny and Alan Blueberry had an pick idea: fresh, ethically grown fruit and Vega, delivered straight to your door. But unlike Caesar and the Roman Empire, The Fruit and Veggie People believe in: ; Treating people right ; Keeping quality high ; Always giving customers what they want, whether thats mangos from Malaysia or strawberries from Sheffield. A small team with big ideas, the Blueberrys believe in treating the people who grow fruit and vegetables well, and dont want to take advantage of the people the food industry should be supporting. Several years later, Jenny and Alan preside over a fruit and Vega empire, he Caesar of fresh produce. The food industry should be about helping people, as well as produce, to grow Who are we? Unlike some scary business types, Jenny and Alan Blueberry believe that its important to be involved in the day to day running oftener fruit and veggie WHQL so where did this dynamic duo come from? Lets peel back the layers Alan grew up in the countryside. His parents loved growing fruit and Vega and his pride and joy were his tomato plants. He cared for them throughout his University studies, where he met his future wife and business partner, Jenny. We will write a custom essay sample on IPU Presentation specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on IPU Presentation specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on IPU Presentation specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Jenny grew up in North London, and spent her childhood dreaming about owning a farm. After their passion for fresh produce brought them together, Alan and Jenny hatched a plan that would change the way we buy fruit and vegetables forever. O Creating Careers Ltd. 2014. All rights reserved. We share our passion with everyone we work with, from our growers In Borneo to our team at Fruit and Fruit and Veggie Directors All of the Fruit and Veggie peoples staff are important, theres not a single person at WHQL who doesnt help us make a huge difference every day.

Function Questions on SAT Reading Strategies and Practice

Function Questions on SAT Reading Strategies and Practice SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Function questions (also sometimes known as â€Å"meaning in context† questions) make up 17% of all passage-based reading questions, or about 12% of all SAT Critical Reading questions (based on my survey of the four publicly available post-2005 SATs). Answering function questions requires the ability to step back from the text and judge the effect of a phrase in a certain place (as opposed to little picture and vocab in context questions, which are just concerned with meaning). So how are function questions asked on the SAT, and what strategies can you use to answer them? Read on to find out. Note: The advice in this article is still relevant for the new SAT (March 2016 and beyond), but some of the examples have not yet been updated. Feature image credit: What's Your Function In Life? by bixentro, used under CC BY 2.0/Cropped from original. What Are Function Questions? Function questions ask what a phrase, sentence, paragraph does in the context of a passage. They are often framed as â€Å"The author wrote [this thing] in order to..." Answering these questions can be tricky, because the wording of function questions often makes it seem as if they're asking â€Å"Why did the author do this thing?† Invariably, unless you are the author, your first response will probably be along the lines of "How should I know? I can't read the author's mind!"A better way to approach function questions is to rephrase them from "The author uses the phrase "The Great Old Ones" multiple times in order to..." to something more like â€Å"What effect does mentioning "The Old Ones" multiple times have in the context of [the lines, paragraph, or passage]?† A label sometimes given to function questions is "meaning in context" questions, which I find to be a little too imprecise: the questions are asking about the EFFECT of a phrase in context, not what the phrase means (which would be an inference question). Let's say that I lived in a city that got over 100 inches of snow last winter, and just as I finished clearing snow out of the gutters, it started snowing again, prompting me to sing (sarcastically) "It's the most wonderful time of the year" as I smiled through gritted teeth. The MEANING of the words "most wonderful" in this context would be "worst" (as in "It's the worst time of the year"); the FUNCTION of the words "most wonderful" would be "to suggest that the speaker actually feels the opposite is true." Just as with primary purpose questions, function questions usually have answer choices that are in the form of â€Å"verb a noun† (as in "add gravitas to the mythology" or "convey the passing of time"); the main difference between the two is that function questions ask about relatively small amounts of text (phrases or lines), as opposed to the entire paragraphs covered in big picture questions. In fact, having a good understanding of the big picture/main point of a passage can often assist you in answering function questions. Consider this example: you're asked "The phraseâ€Å"the life-or-death cycle of espionage and counterespionage† primarily serves to..." If you know that the main point is, for instance, about deep sea life, you’re unlikely to assume the phrase â€Å"the life-or-death cycle of espionage and counterespionage† promotes the idea that all underwater creatures are potential spies for other countries. Instead, it's far more likely that the function of the statement is to support the idea that in dangerous environments like the deep ocean, species are constantly evolving to win the fight for survival. Here are a few examples of the most common ways you’ll see function questions presented in the SAT (adapted from actual SAT questions): â€Å"The primary purpose of the statements in lines 36-42 (â€Å"Like†¦from the deep†) is to†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"In lines 58-73, the description of the ocean floor primarily serves to†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"The author invokes â€Å"Cthulhu the destroyer† chiefly in order to†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"The author uses spy imagery in lines 84-85 in order to†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"Jun asks the questions in lines 41-42 (â€Å"Does†¦frightening†) primarily in order to†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"In lines 27-30, the author uses the word â€Å"ordinary† several times in order to† Ph'nglui mglw'nafh Cthulhu R'lyeh wgah'nagl fhtagn by Thomas Claveirole, used under CC BY-SA 2.0/Cropped from original. This is not in any way to imply that there is something lurking beneath the surface of the water. Why would you even think such a thing? The Best Strategies for Answering Function Questions Below, I’ve gathered the advice that is most helpful for answering function questions. Some of this advice is specific to certain ways of reading the passage (for instance, advice for students who read the whole passage before answering questions may be different from advice for students who read the questions before looking at the passage), while some advice is useful for everyone. Understand What the Question Is Really Asking I believe that this is the single most important part of consistently answering function questions correctly. The fact that function questions are worded in a way that makes it seem like you need to read the mind of the author (or character) can make these questions seem impenetrable. To some extent, I understand why the College Board words SAT Reading function questions the way it does. Questions that say â€Å"What does the mentioning of two sports stars do† are too open to interpretation, as compared to [actual SAT question] â€Å"The author of Passage 1 mentions two sports stars (lines 31-33) in order to.† Understanding the reasoning behind the wording doesn’t make the wording any less confusing at first glance, however. In order to answer function questions successfully, you must first learn to translate the questions into questions that you can actually answer. Here's an example question: The author most likely refers to the â€Å"flea† in line 4 in order to... Wrong way to rephrase it: "Why does the author refer to â€Å"the flea†?" The answer to this question is going to be something like "Because she feels like it? I dunno." Right way to rephrase it: "What does the reference to â€Å"the flea† DO?" The answer to this question: mentioning â€Å"the flea† emphasizes how good Duke Ellington’s listening skills were (his hearing was so sharp that he could even hear a flea). Corollary: Answer in Your Own Words Coming up with the answer in your own words before looking at the answer choices is just as useful for function questions as it is for many other types of SAT Reading questions. Your answer for â€Å"what does mentioning ‘monsters’ DO?† will probably not be as elegant as the answer choices, but your answer should only include relevant and accurate information, which means matching it to the correct answer should be easier (since the wrong answers may have irrelevant info or interpretations that â€Å"seem like they could be true†). Including irrelevant information in answer choices is a way the SAT will trip you up, particuarly on Reading questions – the College Board knows that you’re used to trying to see things from many angles as part of school (which is ordinarily helpful) and plays to that tendency. Because there's only one right answer on the SAT, if you start with the right answer in your own words it’s a lot easier to choose the right answer in their words. But how do you come up with your own answer for what a phrase, line, or sentence does in a passage in the first place? Look for Context Often, the lines that the question gives you are not necessarily the only lines you’ll need to answer the question - you'll need more context to figure out the function. If you’re struggling with a function questions, the best strategy is to look at the sentences before and after the phrase/sentence/lines you’re given in the question and see if they shed any further light on the phrase/sentence/lines in question. Occasionally, you may need even more context than the surrounding lines to answer function questions (like knowing the bigger picture/main point/perspective of the text/author). If you don’t have that context and are struggling to answer the question, circle it and come back to it after you’ve answered relevant big picture questions (questions about the paragraph/section the lines in question are in, or even questions about the whole passage). This leads nicely into my next point... Answer Questions in the Order That Works for You In contrast to the previous strategies, this strategy is heavily dependent upon which way you read the passage. I present three scenarios below. If you read thoroughly first, then answer questions, you could try answering big picture questions first (they might give you information that's useful for answering function questions), then function and inference questions (answer questions about larger amounts of text while it's still fresh in your mind), and end with little picture, author technique, and analogy questions. Honestly, though, if you read quickly enough to get through the passage and have plenty of time to answer the questions, answering all the questions in order is a viable option: it might be less confusing then jumping all over the questions and decreases the chance you’ll miss one/fill in the answer in the wrong spot. Do some trial and error to see what is most effective for you. If you look at the questions first, then go to the passage, I recommend answering little picture and vocab in context questions first. Answers to these questions will provide more information about the author and/or topic being covered, which can help you with function questions. If you end up needing big picture information in order to answer the function questions, you can always come back to them later (after you've answered the relevant big picture questions). If you skim through first, then read the questions, then back to passage, it's better to answer big picture and little picture questions first and get to function questions later. Why? Unless the phrase, sentence, lines being asked about were in the parts of the passage that you paid close attention to (beginning or end of a paragraph/passage), you probably didn’t get the meaning of the phrase/sentence/lines your first time through. Make the most use of skimming by answering questions that would be better served with a quick skim before answering questions that require a closer look (like function questions). Eliminate Answers The most important thing to remember when answering function questions on SAT Reading is that you must eliminate 3 wrong answers. If you’ve already answered the question in your own words successfully, this step might not even be necessary, because only one answer choices should match. However, the answer choices for function questions are often complex. What happens if your answer doesn't match any of the answer choices, and you have to go through them one by one? At first, it might seem daunting, because how do you figure out if the answer is right? There's so much to go through because the answers are so complicated! Actually, the fact that the answer choices are complex makes everything easier. Why? Because if any part of the answer choice does not match with the passage, then you can eliminate it. Let's look at an example: The author’s use of italics in line 20 serves primarily to (A) draw attention to a commonly known hypothesis (B) stress a speculative aspect of two theories (C) support a difficult claim (D) underscore a surprising point (E) emphasize an area of agreement Unlike with primary purpose questions, the verbs in the answer choices to function questions are usually synonymous (or close to), so you can’t really use that as an area of elimination. Instead, you must focus on the second part of the answer choices. For (B), this would be â€Å"a speculative aspect of two theories.† Are there two theories? If not, ELIMINATE. Is there a speculative aspect to these two theories? If not, ELIMINATE Does the use of italics actually stress the speculative aspect of the two theories? If not, ELIMINATE As you can see, there are many chances for elimination – it should be really hard for an answer to qualify as correct. For this question, the correct answer, (D), passes this test: there is a point, the point is surprising (both theories work, yet both cannot be true), and the italics underscores this (the italics emphasize the fact that both can’t be right). Function Questions: A Walkthrough I'll end this article with a walkthrough of a difficult function question. Here it is: The sentence in which â€Å"difficult† appears (lines 54-55) indicates that the author considers the word to be (A) an exaggeration (B) an estimate (C) an understatement (D) a contradiction (E) a preconception Before I even copy and paste the relevant lines, I’m going to rephrase this question in a way that is answerable: What effect does â€Å"difficult† have in lines 54-55? Okay, now it's time to take a look at those lines. The Tanaina live in an environment that could euphemistically be described as â€Å"difficult.† My thoughts: The word "difficult" appears in quotation marks, which makes me think the author doesn’t mean exactly what is written. If I know the word â€Å"euphemistically† (which I do), this will go a lot smoother. But let’s say for argument’s sake that I don’t know what "euphemistically" means. Hmm. The sentence doesn’t provide enough to answer what â€Å"difficult† does, except that there’s probably a hidden meaning. I need to look for more context. Here’s the sentence from the question again, along with the following sentence (since the sentence is at the beginning of a paragraph, it makes more sense to look at the next sentence, rather than the sentence before it): The Tanaina live in an environment that could euphemistically be described as â€Å"difficult.† Survival, especially in the wild, is always precarious. My thoughts: So the sentence in the question is followed by one that says â€Å"It’s hard to live out in the wild.† Author uses the word â€Å"precarious† which I’ve always associated with things hanging off the edge, as in â€Å"Your glass of seltzer is pretty precarious sitting at the edge of the table there, Laura. You might want to move it† (may or may not be a true story). So if survival is precarious that means it’s like something almost falling over the edge. That’s more than difficult – that’s dangerous. Okay. So let me check the question again: â€Å"The sentence in which â€Å"difficult† appears (lines 54-55) indicates that the author considers the word to be† Right right right. So the situation is actually much worse than just â€Å"difficult† for the Tanaina, and putting quotes around it makes it clear that the author thinks â€Å"difficult† is way too mild a word to describe the situation. So, in my own words, the author considers the word to be too mild. Let’s look at the choices again and eliminate some answers: (A) an exaggeration Nope, â€Å"difficult† is, if anything, the opposite of this. (B) an estimate Not really - this doesn’t make sense. If it were an estimate, there’s no reason for it to be in quotes. (C) an understatement Oh yes. This is the word I was looking for. I’ll just check the other answers†¦ (D) a contradiction No, â€Å"difficult† is not a contradiction, it’s just not extreme enough. (E) a preconception Hmm I guess I could double check to see if the word â€Å"difficult† is used earlier in the passage to describe the Tanaina, although I don’t think it was†¦but wait, no, I already have an answer that is correct. Never mind. IMG_1362 by Sasquatch I, used under CC BY 2.0. Fortunately, there is no "difficult" trail. Maybe that's what happens if you try to walk straight up the tree? Function Questions: Practice Time! The following four questions are all on the same passage (taken from an official and publicly available SAT). I’ve excerpted only the paragraphs that are relevant for these questions. 1. The author of the passage uses the quotation in lines 5-6 primarily as a (A) vivid expression of how she views words (B) powerful example of what she sought in Shakespeare (C) scholarly citation linking her to poetic words (D) comical introduction to a problem encountered by every dramatic performer (E) pragmatic assessment of the power of words for beginning drama students 2. By presenting both versions of the grandfather’s words (lines 9-10 and lines 15-16), the author primarily conveys the (A) grandfather’s attempts to play with language (B) grandfather’s enthusiasm in spite of her reaction (C) father’s intervention in a private moment (D) ambivalence she feels toward her grandfather (E) significance of the grandfather’s message 3. The comparisons in lines 26-27 serve primarily to (A) show the similarities that exist between dancing and acting (B) celebrate the broad range of memories that actors learn to draw on (C) justify the author’s adherence to conventional acting theory (D) explain why actors have difficulty interpreting character (E) enhance the author’s credibility as a technically trained actor 4. In lines 29-34 (â€Å"a kind . . . follow†), the author uses the idea of a dance to (A) supply an image for the awkwardness some actors experience (B) illustrate a process that words can set in motion (C) portray the enactment of a character as an exhilarating experience (D) argue that acting requires physical agility (E) show how a word can evoke multiple meanings Answer key (scroll down when ready): 1. A 2. E. 3. B 4. B In Conclusion Function questions ask you â€Å"what effect does this [phrase, sentence, series of lines] have, in context,† or, more simply, â€Å"what does this [phrase, sentence, series of lines] DO?† Make sure you understand the question (and put it in your own words, if necessary/it helps). Answer the question in your own words before looking at the SAT’s answer choices Look for context around the phrases or lines cited in the question to help answer the question. Answer function questions in an order that makes sense Eliminate four wrong answers What’s Next? Want to practice with actual SAT questions? Go to our guide and find links to free SATs and information about what other official tests are out there. Interested in more SAT Reading skills articles like this one? We’ve got a whole series of articles on SAT Reading skills, all linked in our complete guide to SAT Reading prep! Not sure how to finish the SAT Critical Reading section without running out of time? 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French Expressions - Mood and Health

French Expressions - Mood and Health Learn some French expressions related to mood and health, both good and bad. English French Literal translation Did you get up on the wrong side of the bed? Tu tes lev du pied gauche? Did you get up on your left foot? Dont sulk! Ne fais pa la tte ! Dont do/make the head! Get well soon. Remets-toi vite. Get better quickly. Hes hard of hearing. Il est dur doreille. Hes uncomfortable. Il nest pas bien dans sa peau. Hes not good in his skin. Hes in a very good mood. Il est de trs bon humeur. Hes of very good mood. I burst out laughing. Jai clat de rire. I burst to laugh. I cant seem to wake up. Je narrive pas me rveiller. Im not managing to wake up I dont feel well. Je ne suis pas en forme. Im not in shape I feel great! Jai la frite !Jai la patate ! I have the French fry!I have the potato! Im all choked up. Jai la gorge serre. My throat is tight. Im bathed in sweat. Je suis en nage. Im swimming. Im beat! Je suis crev!Je suis bout de force! Im burst!Im at the end of force! Im bored to death. Je mennuie mourir Im bored to dying. Im out of breath. Je suis hors dhaleine. I was ready to drop. Les jambes mentraient dans le corps. My legs were going into my body. My head is spinning. Jai la tte qui tourne. I have the head that spins. You look well. Tu as bonne mine. You have good look. Youre soaked to the skin! Tu es tremp comme une soupe!Tu es tremp jusquaux os! Youre soaked like a soup!Youre soaked to the bones!

Pro Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Pro - Essay Example od allergens, food intolerance, and other harmful food substances (Gaivoronskaia & Hvinden, 2006); (2) environmental preservation by using less herbicides and fertilizers that contaminates the U.S. bodies of water. (Carpenter et al., 2007; Thurman et al., 1992); (3) enables farmers to produce insect-resistant (Bt), herbicide tolerant, and virus-resistant crops. (Rao, 2008; Harlander, 2002); and (4) increase Vitamin A, C, D, and E, folate, lycopene, sulfurofane1, lutein2, omega-3 fatty acids, starch, iron, and/or the natural anti-oxidants in fruits, vegetables, and grains. (World Health Organization, 2005; Christou & Twyman, 2004; Harlander, 2002) Despite the advantages of genetically modified foods, the use of this type of technology is subject to a lot of controversial issues when it comes to access to intellectual property rights, ethics, health safety, and proper food labeling among others. (Human Genome Project Information, 2007; World Health Organization, 2005; Myhr & For this study, the researcher will first discuss some basic information with regards to genetic engineering in order to enable the readers to understand the subject better. Eventually, the researcher will clearly describe the problem associated with the use of genetically modified foods followed by providing some recommended solutions on how we could minimize the adverse effects of using genetically modified foods. Prior to conclusion, the researcher will make a justification in relation to the effectiveness of the recommended solution to the problem. Genetic engineering – also known as gene technology, genetic modification, biotechnology, or transgenic – is a special technology that allows scientists to alter the genetic makeup of plants, animals, and/or bacteria. (Human Genome Project Information, 2007) As identified by the World Health Organization (2005), technology used in food modification includes: cloning, tissue culture, and market-assisted breading. Even though there were a

Leadership in Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Leadership in Management - Essay Example Though nowadays, even this statement can be proved false. I say this because the world, in which we are living, has become so advanced that we can even say that leaders can be made. But we will focus our study on a born leader. He is also known as a synonym for Apple Inc. He is Steve Jobs. Steve Jobs was born in 24th February 1955 in San Francisco. He stayed with his adopted parents since he was born because his own parents never accepted him. So since child hood he had a feeling of abundance, which created the fire within him to become a famous leader one day. Jobs co-founded Apple in his parent’s garage in the year 1976. Though he lost the tussle with the board of director in Apple and had to leave, he did not give up (Northouse, 2009, p. 2-4). He decided to start NeXT computers in 1985, which was acquired by Apple Inc. He had a unique quality from childhood to fight with his situations. So in this case also he never sat back to repent on the bitter experiences that he had i n his life. One of the most important qualities of a leader is to face defeat with a smile on face. Apple computer was in a very difficult position when Steve Jobs joined apple as the interim CEO. In the mean while he also bought Pixar, a computer graphics company in1986. Later Walt Disney bought it from him and Jobs became the highest individual shareholder and one of the board members of Walt Disney. This shows that he was a visionary. He was very well aware of the steps that he took and the results of his decisions. He had an excellent team of employees who gave shape to his dreams. He was a very harsh with his words. At many times he spoke harshly with his employees. But they never left him to go for another job. The employees of Apple Inc. would be welcomed at any big company. But the aura of Jobs was such that 80% of his harsh words were accepted to be true. He was considered to be a charismatic leader (New Charter University, 2012). Steve Jobs introduced a series of new produ cts like the Mac OS X, iTunes, iPod, iPads, and iPhone. He was a perfectionist and he was very clear with his product ideas and their performances in the market. So he always wanted that the best technology offered to the world market should a product from Apple. A true leader not only wants to stay ahead of his group but also ahead of everyone. He has earned a lot of recognition, awards and for his achievements. But the more important fact than this is that he has great leadership qualities which made him stand out from the rest. He entered Apple computers when it was on the verge of closure. He not only revived the company but made it a market leader. A far sighted leader can only perform such miracle. Background Leadership means influencing people. It signifies creating a change in the society and in the minds of people and directs them towards achieving a goal. The person possessing these qualities is considered a leader. A good leader is one who follows his followers as followe rs are those who appreciates the quality of a person and considers him their leader. Leaders do not accept the norms of the society as they are they go against the flow, to set their own path. A leader has certain important leadership traits such integrity, self-confidence, intelligence and determination. Steve Jobs possessed all these qualities. Not only did he possessed them but also utilized them to integrate others too. He was always confident about his innovations, determined that they would do well in the market and he was intelligent enough to shape them also in products. Moreover, he always followed an ethical style. I say this because

DEATH OF A SALESMAN Essay -- essays research papers

Death of a Salesman   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In Death of a Salesman, a play written by Arthur Miller, Miller reflects the theme that every man needs to be honest with him self and act in accordance with his nature by displaying success and failure in different lights. Miller embodies the theme through characters in the play by explaining how their success and failures in being true to themselves help shapes their fates. Strongest evidence of Miller’s theme is reflected in the characteristics of Biff Loman, Benard, and Willy Loman. Through out the play, these three characters never give way to other’s influence and what other’s view of being successful is.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Biff Loman, son of Willy Loman, is a man who begins the play blinded about the nature of him self. Taught to be well liked and stand out by his father, Biff’s whole life goal is to live up to Willy’s expectations and make Willy proud of him. After a visit to Boston to see his father, a trip to confess his failure in math soon turns into Biff’s self-realization about his true nature once catching Willy with a mistress. In a argument with Willy, Biff states, â€Å"And I never got anywhere because you blew me so full of hot air I could never stand taking orders from anybody! That’s whose fault it is (1855).† Biff is confronting Willy about certain actions he has taken in his life after high school. Why he never graduated from high school, why he never became a successful businessman like Willy always wanted him to be, why he ran off out west and became a nobody in Willy’s mind. â€Å"I am not a leader of men, Willy, and neit her are you. You were never anything but a hard-working drummer who landed in the ash can like all the rest of them! I’m one dollar and hour, Willy! I tried seven states and couldn’t raise it. A buck an hour! Do you gather my meaning? I’m not bringing home any prizes any more, and you’re going to stop waiting for me to bring them home,† Biff states (1856). Here Biff is finally laying on Willy that he is not a businessman, a super star, or a leader. Biff is attempting to clarify to Willy that Biff knows what he really is, what he really likes, and why he did the things he did after high school. Willy could not force Biff to be something he is not, and after Biff caught Willy with the mistress, Biff never again confused about the true nature of him self. Brought up ... ...nature can not allow him to throw himself at Charley for help, just as he was not able to tell Howard that he could not throw himself on his sons. This stubbornness behavior, although ilrash, was Willy’s way of acting in accordance with his nature.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Biff Loman, Benard, and Willy Loman all share something unique. In Death of a Salesmen, the theme that every man needs to be honest with him self and act in accordance with his nature by displaying success and failure is implied strongly through those three characters through out the entire play. Miller purposely embodied the characteristics in each of those men to show how a person beliefs or nature, can be the driving force and sometimes the reason for living in a persons life. Although, each of these men ended up with very different lives, Benard becoming extremely successful, Biff not as successful as his father hoped, but always true to what his true nature was, and Willy, giving his life up in the end to help his children, one thing is certain. No matter what anyone tried to tell these three men, or what ever obstacles they faced, they never once veered from the path that their true nature took them.

Type Ii Diabetes Mellitus Among African Americans

Type II Diabetes Mellitus among African Americans Type II Diabetes Mellitus is an adult-onset diabetes that affects 90% of the diabetes patients. It is when the body does not recognize the insulin being produced by the pancreas, or not enough is produced. Insulin is a hormone that causes different cells to take up glucose for energy. Resistance to insulin causes the build up of glucose in the blood, which causes improper functions of cells and blood circulation, damage to nerves and blood vessels. The prevalence of type II diabetes is highest in African Americans among ethnic and racial groups. African American type II diabetic populations have tripled in 1993 when compared to 1963. Type II diabetes is mostly developed after age 40, but the age is getting younger due to high rates of obese populations among African Americans. Major causes for such high rates include, hereditary traits, hyperinsulinemia, poor diet, obesity, smoking habits and lack of physical activity. Some symptoms to notice are frequent urination, increased thirst and hunger, dry mouth, blurred vision, skin irritation and fatigue. Medical doctor diagnoses it after a confirmatory test called fasting plasma glucose test (FPG). Blood is drawn while fasting and analyzed for blood glucose levels. Normal is considered to be between 70 to 100 milligrams per deciliter, and if it greater than or equal to 126 milligrams per deciliter, one is said to have diabetes. Although oral medications are available, type II diabetes can be controlled by proper diet and exercise. Frequent self-testing for glucose levels using a glucometer can provide information on how well you are doing managing the levels. Frequent doctor visits for glucose tests are recommended. If left uncontrolled, it can cause eye diseases such as retinopathy, which is more prevalent in African Americans than Caucasian Americans. It can also lead to kidney failure, amputation and the worst-case scenario, diabetic coma. Prevention is important to decrease these chances and avoid serious health consequences. Bibliography Search: 1. Tuomilehto, Jaakko, Lindstrom, Jaana, Eriksson, Johan G. , Valle, Timo T. , Hamalainen, Helena, Ilanne-Parikka, Pirjo, Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, Sirkka, Laakso, Mauri, Louheranta, Anne, Rastas, Merja, Salminen, Virpi, Aunola, Sirkka, Cepaitis, Zygimantas, Moltchanov, Vladislav, Hakumaki, Martti, Mannelin, Marjo, Martikkala, Vesa, Sundvall, Jouko, Uusitupa, Matti, the Finnish Diabetes Prevention Study Group. Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by Changes in Lifestyle among Subjects with Impaired Glucose Tolerance. New England Journal of Medicine. 344 (2001): 1343-1350. 2. Brancati, FL. â€Å"Incident type 2 diabetes mellitus in African American and white adults – The atherosclerosis risk in communities study. † Journal of the American Medical Association 283. 17 (2000): 2253-2259. 3. Robbins, JM, Vaccarino, V, Zhang, H, Kasl, SV. Socioeconomic status and type 2 diabetes in African American and non-Hispanic white women and men: evidence from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. † American Journal of Public Health 91. 1 (2001): 76-83. 4. Signorello, Lisa B. , Schlundt, David G. , Cohen, Sarah S. , Steinwandel, Mark D. , Buchowski, Maciej S. , McLaughlin, Joseph K . , Hargreaves, Margaret K. , Blot, William J. â€Å"Comparing Diabetes Prevalence Between African Americans and Whites of Similar Socioeconomic Status. † American Journal of Public Health 97 (2007): 2260-2267. 5. Bell RA, Summerson JH, Konen JC: Dietary intakes by levels of glycemic control for black and white adults with non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). J Am Coll Nutr 14 (1995):144–154. 6. Weatherspoon LJ, Kumanyika SK, Ludlow R, Schatz D: Glycemic control in a sample of black and white clinic patients with NIDDM. Diabetes Care 17(1994):1148–1153. 7. Wisdom K, Fryzek JP, Havstad SL, Anderson RM, Dreiling MC, Tilley BC: Comparison of laboratory test frequency and test results between African-Americans and Caucasians with diabetes: opportunity for improvement. Diabetes Care 20 (1997):971–977. 8. Fagot-Campagna, A. â€Å"Emergence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in children: epidemiological evidence. † Journal of Pediatric Endocrinol Metab. 13. 6 (2000). 9. Osei K, Rhinesmith S, Gaillard T, Schuster D P. â€Å"Impaired Insulin Sensitivity, Insulin Secretion, and Glucose Effectiveness Predict Future Development of Impaired Glucose Tolerance and Type 2 Diabetes in Pre-Diabetic African Americans: Implications for primary diabetes prevention. † Diabetes Care 27 (2004):1439-1446. 10. Osei K, Gaillard T, Schuster D P. Pathogenetic mechanisms of impaired glucose tolerance and type II diabetes in African-Americans. The significance of insulin secretion, insulin sensitivity, and glucose effectiveness. Diabetes Care 20 (1997):396-404 11. Danadian K, Balasekaran G, Lewy V, Meza M P, Robertson R, Arslanian S A. â€Å"Insulin sensitivity in African-American children with and without family history of type 2 diabetes. † Diabetes Care August 22 (1995):1325-1329. 12. National Institutes of Health–NIDDK: Diabetes in African Americans. In Diabetes in America. 2nd ed. No. 95–1468 ed. , 1995,p. 613–629

Paul Krugman s New Trade Theory - 1324 Words

Paul Krugman is well known for his New Trade Theory, International Trade Theory, and for his weekly columns in The New York Times. Krugman has written more than twenty books and textbooks explaining economics for a general audience. Krugman is a Professor of Economics and International Affairs at Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University and Centenary Professor at London School of Economics. What is critical in Krugman’s approach is he united two fields, which traditionally are separated- trade and geography. He has found a way to explain some issues in economic geography by using the trade theory. He won a The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Science in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2008 for his New Trade Theory and New Economic Geography. By examining the effects of economies of scale on consumers’ goods and services he is able to explain the patterns of international trade and the geographic concentration of wealth. Krugman vouches that the economy isn’t like a family that earns or spends a certain amount of money there’s no relation between the two. â€Å"Your spending is my income, and my spending is your income†. If the people stop spending money, there’s a depressed economy, although some people would be spending money, it wouldn’t be enough to save the economy causing unemployment to rise. When there’s a depressed economy the government isn’t in competition with the private sector so the government doesn’t use resources that would beShow MoreRelatedPaul Krugman s New Trade Theory1144 Words   |  5 PagesPaul Krugman Paul Krugman is well known for his New Trade Theory, International Trade Theory, and for his weekly columns in The New York Times. Krugman has written over a dozen books and textbooks explaining economics for a general audience. Krugman is a Professor of Economics and International Affairs at Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University and Centenary Professor at London School of Economics. What is critical in Krugman’s approach is he united two fieldsRead MoreDoubts Over the Effectiveness of Free Trade Economic Theory Essays727 Words   |  3 PagesPaul Krugman’s article â€Å"Is free trade passà ©?† (1987) espouses the argument that free trade economic theory today is â€Å"more in doubt than at any time since the 1817 publication of Ricardo’s Principles of Political Economy† (p. 131, citing Ricardo, 1821). Ricardo was the first to put forth the theory that â€Å"[t]he value of a commodity, or the quantity of any other commodity for which it will exchange, depends on the relative quantity of labour which is necessary for its production, and not on the greaterRead MoreThe Impact Of Government Intervention On International Trade Under Perfect Competition1835 Words   |  8 PagesPerfect competition brings out the idea of traditional trade theory and free trade is seemed the optimal policy. However the theory did not applied perfectly in the reality of international trade, which masses of intra-industry trade and trade between similar countries are under imperfect competition. (Brander, 1995) Therefore the idea of strategic trade policy arises. In this essay game theory and oligopoly theory are going to be used to illustrate the application of government intervention to supportRead MoreInternational Trade : A New Concept2257 Words   |  10 PagesInternational trade is focused on the exchange of goods, services and capital across national borders. According to Ball et al. (2012) intern ational trade brings many benefits to the consumer, such as larger variety of products and services, on the other hand also benefits the country’s economy such as creation of jobs, innovation or reduction of poverty. World Trade Organisation (2013:online) proposes that merchandise exports of WTO members totalled US $17.3 trillion in 2012 and export of commercialRead MoreJobs and Economic Growth1788 Words   |  7 Pagesregulation and government programs. Other components include increasing trade, energy production, human capital and labor flexibility. The details of the plan are also presented. 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Types of trade 3. The role of WTO a. Comparative Advantage b. Trading blocs 4. Trade Agreements a. NAFTA b. The European Single Market 5. Conclusion â€Æ' â€Æ' 1. Introduction: In this report I will be explaining, international trade and explain the role of the world trade organisation (WTO) in the advancing and regulation of international trade, furthermore, I will assess trade agreements and their impact on international trade. 2. Types of Trade: There are two sorts of trade that consists ofRead MorePorters Diamond - Case Analysis of Spain1625 Words   |  7 PagesHughes, Griffin Pustay 2009). These four factors interact in a self-reinforcing system that essentially determine a nation’s international competitiveness. This theory can be classified as a hybrid between the classical country-based trade theories[1] that emphasise the country’s factor endowments and the more modern firm-based theories[2] that focus on the action of individual companies (Fisher et al 2006). Spain is ranked as 36th out of 144 countries in the actual WEF[3] Global Competitive ReportRead More International Capital Mobility Essay examples2849 Words   |  12 Pages1990s the process achieved critical mass and people started to sit up and take notice. Many were apprehensive. Today, almost all of us are aware that our lives are being shaped by an interconnected world economy of cross-border flows of trade, finance and technology. In our hearts, we know that there is no going back.† -Maria Livanos Cattaui, Secretary General of the International Chamber of Commerce. As evidenced by the above quotation, any analysis of the central economicRead MoreEssay about The Canadian Exchange Rate3053 Words   |  13 Pagesnext section, I hope to provide the reader with an appreciation of what has happened to the value of the Canadian dollar over the last decade. In the third part I will go through the economic theory behind the determination of a long term exchange rate. Finally in the fourth section, I will try to relate the theory with the trend exibited by the Canadian dollar. While the subject is often discussed, there still exists many misconceptions about what the exchange rate actually is. The exchange